外博词典，懂英语单词快速记忆法的在线英语词典
常用短语
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发烧筛检站，发烧门诊
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卫生所，健康中心，保健室
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门诊诊所
场景例句
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他在诊所里戒毒。
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开个心理诊所。
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我到一家私营诊所去。
更多双语例句 »
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词根： -clin- 倾斜
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decline [dɪˈklaɪn] n. 下降；衰退；斜面 vi. 下降；衰落；谢绝 vt. 谢绝；婉拒
decline: de-下 + -clin-倾斜 → 向下倾斜 → 下倾，下降，衰落 → 引申词义谢绝，婉拒 + -e 名词或动词后缀
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recline [rɪˈklaɪn] vi. 斜倚，倚靠，躺卧；依赖 vt. 使躺下；使斜倚；靠；依靠，信赖
recline: re-向后 + -clin-倾斜 → 向后倾斜 → 斜躺，斜倚，倚靠 + -e 动词后缀
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incline [ɪnˈklaɪn] v. 倾向于；（使）倾向于；赞同（某人或某事）；有……倾向；（使）倾斜；低头 n. 斜坡；斜面
incline: in-使动 + -clin-倾斜 → 使向某一方面倾斜 → 倾向于，偏向 + -e 动词或名词后缀
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clinic [ˈklɪnɪk] n. 诊所，门诊部；特殊病例分析；临床讲授；临床实习课
clinic: -clin-倾斜 → 原意为躺下 → 引申为医生上门给表人看病的病床 → 引申义诊所 + -ic 名词后缀
单词家谱
clinic (n.)
1620s, "bedridden person, one confined to his bed by sickness," from French clinique (17c.), from Latin clinicus "physician that visits patients in their beds," from Greek klinike (techne) "(practice) at the sickbed," from klinikos "of the bed," from kline "bed, couch, that on which one lies," from suffixed form of PIE root *klei- "to lean."
Also "one who defers baptism until the death-bed" (1660s). Sense of "private hospital" is from 1884, from German Klinik in this sense, itself from French clinique, via the notion of "bedside medical education, examination of a patient by an instructor in the presence of students." The modern sense thus reverses the classical one, in which the "clinic" came to the patient. General sense of "conference for group instruction in something" is from 1919.
